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Senin, 27 Mei 2013

Agenda 21 Bab 16 Indonesia


Posisi Indonesia 2002

ENVIRONMENTALLY SOUND MANAGEMENT OF BIOTECHNOLOGY
Decision-Making: The State Ministry of Research And Technology (SMRT) coordinates the management of biotechnology issues in Indonesia in cooperation with the Ministry of Agriculture and State Ministry of Environment. As the follow up on the Convention on Biodiversity, Indonesia has issued Law n° 5/1994, which stipulates the need for a protocol to regulate the issue of Living Modified Organism (LMO). MOU on Biosafety and the Safety of Genetically Modified Agricultural Products was released in September 1999 by Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Forestry, Ministry of Health and State Ministry of Food and Horticulture; followed by the ratification of Cartagena Protocol in May 2000.

Programmes and Projects: As mentioned in the National Agenda 21, the priorities of biotechnology development are given in 5 programme areas: agriculture, medicine, environment, development of biotechnology infrastructure, and biosafety procedures. SMRT has incorporated potential use of biotechnology in Strategic Policies of National Science and Technology Development (Jakstra Ipteknas) and National Primary Priorities on Research and Technology (PUNAS RISTEK). Further advancement of biotechnology is carried out through a variety of research programmes such as Integrated Advance Research (RUT), Collaborative Advance Research (RUK), and National Strategic Advance Research (RUSNAS).