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Senin, 25 Maret 2013

Agenda 21 – Chapter 9 PROTECTION OF THE ATMOSPHERE



 Berikut disampaikan dokumen Agenda 21/1992 Bab 9 tentang Memelihara Atmosfer. Dalam bagian dokumen ini diuraikan riwayat upaya, dasar ilmiah pengambilan keputusan, memajukan pembangunan berkelanjutan di bidang energy; transportasi; industry; sumberdaya darat dan laut serta tata-guna tanah; menangkal kerusakan ozone stratosfer dan memecahkan masalah polusi lintas batas nasional.


INTRODUCTION
9.1. Protection of the atmosphere is a broad and multidimensional endeavour involving various sectors of economic activity. The options and measures described in the present chapter are recommended for consideration and, as appropriate, implementation by Governments and other bodies in their efforts to protect the atmosphere.

9.2. It is recognized that many of the issues discussed in this chapter are also addressed in such international agreements as the 1985 Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer, the 1987 Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer as amended, the 1992 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and other international, including regional, instruments. In the case of activities covered by such agreements, it is understood that the recommendations contained in this chapter do not oblige any Government to take measures which exceed the provisions of these legal instruments. However, within the framework of this chapter, Governments are free to carry out additional measures which are consistent with those legal instruments.